Livediesel Blog

SmartCard programming in C#

31. Dezember 2010, 13:09

Communicate with SmartCards using C# and WinSCard

Because I’ve not found any complete wrapper lib for C# I created it. If there is something missing, feel free to contact me.

WinSCard.zip

Some little helper functions to make the life easier

Required values:

IntPtr pcscContext; // Pointer to the resource manager context
IntPtr pcscCard; // Pointer to the connection to the smart card
uint lastResult; // Stores the last SCard function result
SCardSelectedFileResponse selectedFileResponse; // Stores the last response to SelectFile command

SCardGetAttrib helper:

private bool GetAttrib(SCARD_ATTR attr, ref byte[] buffer, ref uint bufferlen)
{
 if (WinSCard.SCARD_S_SUCCESS == (lastResult = WinSCard.SCardGetAttrib(pcscCard, attr, buffer, ref bufferlen)))
  return true;
 return false;
}
 
byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
uint bufferlen = 256;
string vendorName = "";
if (GetAttrib(SCARD_ATTR.VENDOR_NAME, ref buffer, ref bufferlen))
vendorName = WinSCard.SCardByteArrayToString(buffer, (int)bufferlen);

SCardTransmit helper:

private bool Transmit(byte[] command, ref byte[] buffer, ref uint bufferlen)
{
 WinSCard.SCARD_IO_REQUEST req = new WinSCard.SCARD_IO_REQUEST();
 req.cbPciLength = 0x8;
 req.dwProtocol = 0x1;
 buffer = new byte[0x3E9];
 bufferlen = 0x3E9;
 if (WinSCard.SCARD_S_SUCCESS == (lastResult = WinSCard.SCardTransmit(pcscCard, req, command, (uint) command.Length, 0, buffer, ref bufferlen)))
  return true;
 return false;
}

Using SCardTransmit with the SelectFile Helper:

private bool SelectFile(ushort Index)
{
 byte[] buffer = new byte[0];
 uint bufferlen = 0;
 byte[] cmd = BitConverter.GetBytes(Index);
 cmd = new byte[] { 0x00, 0xA4, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, cmd[1], cmd[0] };
 if (!Transmit(cmd, ref buffer, ref bufferlen)) return false;
 if (WinSCard.SCARD_SW_DATA_STILL_AVAIL == (WinSCard.SCardGetStatusWord(buffer, (int)bufferlen) & 0xFF00))
 {
  cmd = new byte[] { 0x00, 0xC0, 0x00, 0x00, (byte)(WinSCard.SCardGetStatusWord(buffer, (int)bufferlen) & 0xFF) };
  if (Transmit(cmd, ref buffer, ref bufferlen))
   selectedFileResponse = new SCardSelectedFileResponse(buffer);
 }
 return true;
}
 
SelectFile(0x3F00);
Category:   |  Kommentare deaktiviert für SmartCard programming in C#